Cuba is a multiracial society with a population of mainly Spanish and
African origins.Cuba was officially an atheist state from 1959 until a
constitutional change in 1992 abolished atheism as the state creed and
provided for the separation of church and state. At that time, the
Communist Party also lifted its ban on members with religious beliefs.
The largest organized religion is the Roman Catholic Church, but
evangelical protestant denominations continue to grow rapidly. Baptists, represented in four different conventions, and Pentecostal churches, particularly the Assemblies of God, are probably the largest Protestant denominations. Afro-Cuban religions, a blend of native African religions and Roman Catholicism, are widely practiced. There are also small groups of Jews, Muslims, Bahai and members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (Mormons)
Travel here not only requires a passport, money and a good sturdy rucksack; it also requires flexibility, creativity, good humor, patience and a healthy sense of adventure. Speaking Spanish, though not a prerequisite, is undoubtedly a huge advantage, and will allow you to travel further and dig deeper than the average tourist.
Linguistic dexterity aside, Cuba remains an easy country to travel in and there are few barriers stopping you from wandering around pretty much how and as you choose. A slight loosening of the screws since Raul Castro took office in February 2008 has allowed Cubans access to cell phones and entry into tourist hotels, meaning interaction with the locals is now simpler and often surprisingly candid.